Nathan’s Story

NATHANS HEART

Our beautiful little boy was born on the 3rd of November 2002. He was our first child and he looked absolutely beautiful. The midwives felt Nathan looked blue and was too labored in his breathing. He was taken straight to Princess Margaret Hospital (the children’s’ hospital in Perth) where he was intubated immediately, with wires and tubes coming out of his navel and lines in his arms. To see my baby the next day on a ventilator was horrific. (I had to stay at Osborne Park hospital overnight. It was very upsetting watching all the other mums with their newborns, I yearned for Nathan so much) For days, all the doctors thought Nathan had immature lungs (as he was 5 weeks premature) until the fifth day came and Nathan became increasingly unwell. Without warning, he crashed. He went into heart failure, respiratory distress and total organ failure. To see doctors and nurses clambering around him was more than my husband Brian and I could bear. From that moment, a tight knot of worry and absolute terror lay in my stomach, and unknown to me at the time, wouldn’t leave me for the next 4 months.

Brian and I were guided into a side room by the cardiologist. The first words from his mouth were

“THE NEWS IS NOT GOOD”

We then sat through the worst meeting of lives as we were told Nathan had a major heart condition, which could not be cured. Nathan was diagnosed with HLHS (Hypo plastic left heart syndrome) Basically, Nathan only had half a heart. We were asked to seriously consider compassionate care, which meant we could take Nathan home to die peacefully with his mummy and daddy, or we wait for him to stabilize and travel to Melbourne to the Royal Children’s Hospital. A cardiothoracic surgeon would perform the first of a three staged palliative open heart surgeries. It was called a Norwood and their success with the first operation was at the time 80 percent. However, the children remained so physiologically unstable after the Norwood, the chances of getting to the second open heart (at four months called the BCPS) were at the time around 60 percent.

I remember my world being in shock and looking out of this office down to the world below. Everything seemed so unreal, everything was moving so slow. We told the original doctor we were choosing Melbourne. He told us we needed to wait on some brain scans to check to see if Nathan had brain damage. We got the all clear later on that day and we were ready to go to Melbourne.

We boarded a QANTAS domestic jet on the Sunday. Nathan had a row of seats in first class stripped back so he could travel in style in his humidicrib, along with his doctor and Nurse. We sat six rows back. The first hurdle was the flight itself. As the pressure changed in the plane, so too did the pressures in Nathan’s pumps (for his drugs) which was extremely risky.

We arrived in Melbourne. Nathan traveled behind us in an Ambulance (we were in a taxi) My greatest fear was that I would see the Ambulance turn it’s sirens on and scream past me. I just wanted to be with my little son.

The next four months were very intense. Nathan remained on a ventilator and in ICU for months. His first surgery went well, however, his heart was so fragile that during the surgery, every time his doctor tried to sew his heart, it would tear and bleed. Nathan’s chest remained open for four days to allow the swelling to reduce. Imagine one of the worst days of your life. That intensity and pressure was around us all the time as Nathan was fighting so bravely for his life. Many times we were told he was not going to live. With HLHS, babies can arrest at any time without warning. (In between the first and second stage) In his notes, we found a letter addressed to us saying…We are sorry for the passing of Nathan. Would you consider donating his organs…which we would have done….That’s how close he was to dying.

Nathan was a fighter. He developed a life threatening bowel condition called NEC which meant part of his bowel could be rotting. He suffered from three different dangerous heart arrhythmias, had an external pacemaker to “chase” the rhythms, endured three life threatening blood infections and needed more operations to fix his diaphragm, which was hindering his ability to get off the ventilator.

Eventually, Nathan made it to the BCPS. He stabilized and within two weeks we were back home in Perth with a gorgeous (but blue) baby boy!

For me, as Nathan’s mother, I couldn’t help but wonder what the future held for this little boy. After so many months of living a life or death situation, being unable to control anything in the hospital, and constantly hearing doctors telling me…Just enjoy him while you can, I decided to reclaim my life and happiness. On a sunny day walking with Nathan in the pram, and tears in my eyes, I consciously decided to change what I could control, seeing as I couldn’t change the fact Nathan was on palliative care with a unknown future and lifespan. I needed to believe Nathan was going to live a long and happy life. For him to do that, he needed a happy mummy and daddy. As my attitude towards things changed, so too did my life.

Over the next few years, Nathan and I embraced everything that was thrown at us. He was diagnosed with verbal dyspraxia and learnt sign language, which we both loved. He had physio appointments (because of his heart he has extremely poor muscle tone) he never crawled and walked at the age of two…which is pretty good really) speech, cardiologist, dietician (his heart used so much energy to work, he wasn’t gaining weight. He was put on a high fat diet where McDonald’s and chocolate became the norm) you name it, we did it and loved it all. We didn’t see it as appointments, rather, going to the hospital to play!

THE START OF SCOLIOSIS

One day, as Nathan was standing at the T.V., Brian commented to me that his back wasn’t straight. He was about 12 months old. I looked and could see a slight curve, but couldn’t make out if it was my imagination, or if it was really there. We also noticed a rib protruding so took him off to see his pediatrician at PMH. He told us a lot of babies who have open heart surgery often have a rib protruding and to keep an eye on it. We were later referred to orthopedics who decided to X-ray him. The first x-ray showed a curve of 40 degrees. Nathan was put into a TLSO brace for 16 hours a day and it was decided to “watch and wait” as many scoliosis can resolve themselves.

After two years, Nathan’s curve had progressed to 55-60 degrees. Nathan’s MRI and CT finally revealed the diagnosis. He had SEVERE INFANTILE SCOLIOSIS. We were told to come back in 6 months time with the only real option being surgery. Most research indicated this may have been a good option, but in Nathan’s case, it wasn’t. Surgery on a child with HLHS is extremely risky. So risky our cardiologist wasn’t sure if we should proceed with that option. Where did that leave Nathan? The deformity was getting larger and every time I saw it I shuddered and wondered how it was affecting his cardiopulmonary function.  I couldn’t take it any longer.

I began researching scoliosis. The first website I saw was the SCOLIOSIS ASSOCCIATION OF AUSTRALIA. I read a story about a little girl called Ella, who also had infantile scoliosis and was receiving early treatment with a series of plaster casts. Her curve had reduced by this treatment, something the TLSO bracing had never done for Nathan. I then emailed S.A.O.A. asking for help. I was given two contacts from families who had been in the same situation as Nathan. Both had amazing stories to tell about the success of the early treatment method..

I managed to speak directly to the ARISE Scoliosis Research Trust in Stanmore, U.K., and knew in my heart that a series of plaster jackets was Nathan’s only chance. I was devastated to discover that early treatment with serial plaster casting can CURE infantile scoliosis if the treatment had began before the age of 24 months. Dr. Mehta’s  long study, of which I obtained a copy, proves this. After 2 years of age, the likelihood of surgery is inevitable. Nathan was three and a half. The jackets would however, hold the curve until he was a lot older.

There was only one catch. The treatment was available in London. The decision to go was an easy one, and compared to what we had been through with Nathan before, the stress couldn’t compare. What was hard was coming up with $30,000 to get there. We contacted channel seven, who had covered six stories on Nathan years ago for his heart, who literally knocked on our door 10 minutes later. The public appeal was made the night before we left. We didn’t have the money to go. Brian’s parents were amazing angels and helped us out of a difficult situation.

We landed in London jetlagged but very excited as the first appointment at the Wellington Hospital was the very next day. Everything was set to go. Later on that week, we received a call from the doctor, telling us the anesthetist at the Royal National Hospital in Stanmore would not accept Nathan as a patient due to the severity of his heart condition. Mr. Taylor told us we needed to be transferred to one of his colleagues, at GREAT ORMOND STREET HOSPITAL.

Finally, the day came to have his plaster cast applied. I told Nathan he was so lucky as he was getting a real teenage mutant ninja turtle shell, most kids aren’t so lucky! He was so excited. All the doctors and nurses, even the anesthetist were chatting to him about his new “shell” he was about to get. He was so calm going into theatre. As the anesthetic went in, he went out with the biggest grin on his face. ( This was his 9th anesthetic)

I was called into recovery after an hour and a half. Nathan woke up and began crying. I asked him what was wrong and he said he wanted to watch a video in the toy room. We went straight back to the toy room where he played for hours with his little brother Callum (who’s two) He never saw a hospital bed after the procedure.

At the follow up appointment, the doctor who applied the POP jacket told me Nathan’s curve had gone from 55-60 degrees to 32 degrees. That was just mind blowing for us to hear. We went back to Australia with big grins on our faces. I was a little concerned on the plane ride home, as the pressure from the cast may have affected his heart with the changing pressures, but he was fine!

Nathan has had the “turtle shell” on for one month now. He loves it and refuses to take it off. Isn’t that handy considering he CAN’T!!! He can’t have baths, so instead, each night Nathan and Callum have luxurious foot spas while sitting back in mini recliners. I bring out hot towels and wipe them over as they eat treats and watch a DVD. They haven’t asked for a bath in a month! (Callum gets a shower when Nathan goes out with his dad)  I have bought both boys complete ninja turtle outfits complete with weapon. They think they are the real deal and go around the house doing their little karate moves. It’s hilarious.

Nathan and I need to go back to London every three months for many years. The hardest part of it all will be leaving my little boy Callum who is two and my little girl Emma, who is only 4 months and of course my husband Brian. Still, it could be much much worse. The positive of it all is that Nathan and I will get to see some of the world, which we otherwise wouldn’t have done. I have also discovered that chocolate croissants exist in London and now I cannot live without them!

If I could say one thing about our experience with Nathan is to always be your own advocate and trust in your own instincts. This was the advice I received from Nathan’s cardiologist when I didn’t know which way to turn for Nathan. I decided to go with my gut feeling. As parent, we know what the best thing is for our children, so be confident in that intuition.

I’ve also learnt that no matter what life throws at you, you still deserve to be happy. I won’t allow any external circumstances to affect myself, my partner or my children. Attitude is everything and it can change your whole life. It has certainly changed Nathan’s.

Nick’s Story

Nick’s Story

Nick was born in Las Vegas in the fall of 2000.  The pregnancy was without incident, until the time of delivery.  My OB had decided Nick was too big, his head was in the right spot, and he was ready to come out.  She (my Dr.) wanted to induce labor, so we showed up at the hospital as scheduled.  Once we got there though, the nurses made no secret of the fact that they disagreed with my OB, who was not present.  They said I wasn’t ready, the baby wasn’t too big, and that I shouldn’t be there.  After waiting all day for something to happen, a nurse came in, checked me and said, the reason Nick wasn’t coming out, was because he was folded in half, trying to come out bottom first.   Another Dr. came in and tried to turn Nick around with his hands, from the outside twice, and from the inside once.  It didn’t work, so I had a c-section.

When Nick was 2 months old I noticed a small curve in his spine.  I showed it to his pediatrician, who said it was very small, and since Nick was a baby, there was nothing to be done.  He also said he thought he heard a murmur, but wasn’t sure enough to pursue it.  He told me not to worry about it.  Since Nick was our first child, and I was a first time Mom, I was relieved to be told “don’t worry about it.”    In addition, I had been diagnosed with scoliosis at the age of 12, and my mother was told not to worry about it.  My Dr. said the curve was slight, and that I should stand up straight from then on, and that was the end of it.  I had no idea that his curve would progress.  I knew nothing about scoliosis, and didn’t think I needed to research it.

Meanwhile, each time Nick had a well baby check, the Dr. was still on the fence about the murmur, and still took the same stance on the scoliosis, although I was convinced it was getting worse.  A few months after Nick turned 1 year old, we moved to California.  I found a new pediatrician, and on his first visit, asked him to look at Nicks’ back and asked if he heard a murmur.  He said he heard the murmur, and also was very concerned about the scoliosis.  He recommended we see a heart specialist first, and then deal with the spine later.  The cardiologist diagnosed Patent Ductus Arteriosis, which has since seemed to resolve itself.  We were told by another cardiologist, that “Nicks’ heart is fine, it just works funny because of the scoliosis.”  It doesn’t sound right, even though it is working right.

Once everyone was comfortable that Nicks’ heart wasn’t in danger, we were referred to an orthopedic surgeon for the scoliosis.  That surgeon immediately contacted Shriners representatives, and got us ready to go to a hospital in our state.  Our first visit to the hospital resulted in the following news being told to us:  the scoliosis is very bad, the only option you have is to schedule growth rod surgery today, and he will have surgery every 3 months until he’s grown.  If you don’t have the surgery, he will end up in a wheelchair, unable to breathe, and eventually die.  This news was completely devastating to our family.  Not having done any research, we had no way of knowing this information was wrong.

After 2 weeks of despair, I decided to refuse to accept that growth rod surgery was the only way.  I spent every waking moment for a month, researching.  I looked for anything and everything about scoliosis, growth rods, braces, syndromes, etc.  I came upon the ISOP site for parents of kids in plaster casts, but was so confused, and thought it sounded too simple, too bizarre too work, so I saved the site, and moved on.  After another month of searching, and finding nothing that gave me any hope, I went back to the CAST Support Group site and dove in.  The more I read, the more I understood.  The more I understood, the better I felt.  All of a sudden, we had a choice!   I gathered as much information as I could and took it with me to our next appointment at the hospital.  The surgeon there refused to discuss casting, refused to watch “A New Direction”, 20 minute video, and insisted I  schedule the surgery.  When I still refused, and said I would need another opinion, he told us to come back in a few months and participate in a conference, where 30 or 40 other Dr.’s would look at Nicks’ case and give us another opinion.  We were thrilled with that, although, when the time came, I was given about 2 minutes to state my case, and we were ushered out the door.  A Dr. came out about 2 hours later and said they all agreed with me that Nicks’ body type wouldn’t tolerate growth rods, and they wanted to put him in a TLSO brace.  I asked him if they would please consider plaster casting, and he said no, they don’t do that there, they aren’t trained for it, and he’d never heard of early treatment for Nicks condition.  At that point I said, thanks for everything, but we’ll be going to Salt Lake City Shriners hospital in 2 months for their opinion, and hopefully from now on.

When we got to Shriners Hospital Intermountain, it was like a whole other planet.  It was like all the months before I was speaking another language and no one understood me, and then, we got to Shriners in Salt Lake City, and everyone understood everything!  Even though we were still scared to death for our son, we felt so relieved.  We felt like we were finally in the right place.  At the hospital in California, I had asked our first surgeon what his thoughts were on Marfans syndrome, thinking that my son exhibited some of the traits, and he told me that I didn’t want to go down that road, and that in the end, the geneticist would tell me the same thing he told me, to go for the surgery.  I mention this because the first day we met the team at Shriners Intermountain, within 20 minutes, one of the Dr.’s asked me if I had had Nick tested for Marfans.

When Nick first started treatment at Shriners Intermountain, in March of 2005, his upper curve was over 65 degrees, his lower curve above 30 degrees, and he had some rotation of the spine.  As of March 2006, his upper curve was reduced by about half, the lower by a few degrees, and the rotation is gone!  Of course having a child in a series of plaster casts isn’t always sunshine and roses, but compared to the alternative, it’s a miracle for us.  Nicks’ quality of life is so much better in a cast than it would have been if he’d had 4 or 5 surgeries with growth rods by now.  I think about where Nick would be, physically and emotionally, if we had listened to that first surgeon, and I feel sick to my stomach.  And then I thank God for finding the ISOP group, and Shriners Intermountain. We have avoided surgery for the time being, and his scoliosis has improved!  I only wish we would have known to address the scoliosis when he was a baby, and to have him treated early with plaster casting then,  I believe his spine would be straight by now, had we known about the early treatment casting process.

 

Join the C.A.S.T Support Group Today!

Connect with other parents who know the miracle of Mehta’s Growth Guidance Casting!

The C.A.S.T. Support Group gives families a way to communicate and connect with others who have young children with scoliosis.  This is a place to share our experiences regarding traditional and alternative treatments, and discuss the pros and cons of each.  This discussion group is hosted by Yahoo Groups.

By joining, you’ll have access to a trove of informative files, photos and resource links for treatment of infantile scoliosis. Best of all, it’s free!  Join Today!

Hopefest – Bluegrass fundraiser for ISOP – 2008

The 2nd Annual  HOPEfest on Oct. 11, 2008 raised more than $14,000 to benefit the Infantile Scoliosis Outreach Program (ISOP) and Grayson-Carroll Shriners.

Jennifer and Brandon Davis, of Galax, organized the event because the couple’s 3-year-old son Evan developed infantile scoliosis at three months of age.

After spending all but three months of his life in casts and braces, Evan is hopefully done.
“He had a series of eight casts and one brace,” said Jennifer. “Now he will have routine check-ups every nine to 12 months until he is fully grown.”

The annual festival featured several musicians, food and a silent auction. While the crowd – estimated at 200 people – was a bit smaller than expected, Jenny said she was pleased with the turnout.

Money raised during last year’s event trained surgeons and technicians from children’s hospitals in Chicago, New York and Sydney, Australia. Money this year is expected to do the same in other locations.

“We don’t know where it will go yet,” Jenny said. “But it will help train more doctors.”
Evan’s infantile scoliosis is a rare condition. In fact, only 1 out of 10,000 children are diagnosed with it.

A condition that usually is associated with teens and adults, scoliosis is a condition where the spine doesn’t grow straight, but curves and twists.

A close friend of the families’ was first to notice Evan displaying some characteristics of scoliosis when he was four months old.

Jenny said she and Brandon referred the concern to his pediatrician and, after being evaluated, Evan was diagnosed with infantile scoliosis.

The most common corrective treatments require surgery and/or bracing. After doing some research, the couple learned about an unconventional, non-surgical procedure through ISOP.
“We shared the scientific evidence that I received from the ISOP on Dr. [Min] Mehta’s early treatment method with many doctors in our area,” Jenny said. “Unfortunately, our local physicians recommended the ‘wait and watch’ approach, followed by bracing and surgery.”
Waiting and watching was not acceptable for the Davises. They chose to look elsewhere for treatment.

The procedure they chose used a series of corrective plaster casts to straighten the spine – similar to what braces do for crooked teeth.

The couple decided to take Evan to Shriners Hospital for Children in Erie, Penn., to be evaluated by a surgeon who had recently been trained by Dr. Mehta on the principles of early treatment and how to properly apply a series of plaster jackets on the appropriate child-sized equipment.
On March 14, 2006, Evan was placed in the first of his series of plaster jackets.
Before treatment began, Evan’s curvature was at 46 degrees and the rotation of his ribs was a severe 64 degrees.

“Our last visit to the doctor in August revealed his curve measured only 10 degrees with minimal to no rotation and now he is brace-free,” Jenny said. “We are eternally grateful to ISOP, Dr. Mehta and the early treatment that [Evan] has received.”

Dr. Mehta, a retired doctor from the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital in London and Stanmore, England, invented the treatment and, along with ISOP, teaches and encourages U.S. doctors to adopt her technique in correcting infantile scoliosis.

The key to this kind of treatment is early diagnosis and treatment. Children grow rapidly in infancy – but after age two, growth slows. Fitting a child with a cast helps teach the spine to grow straight.
Monique Garcia started a sister organization in Australia after her son was diagnosed with infantile scoliosis – unfortunately it was too late in the progression.

“Evan was a very lucky little boy,” Garcia said during HOPEfest. “I have a little boy… Nathan… he’s only 5-years-old… but he’s dying.”

Garcia said he had a curve on his spine that was detected early, but doctors sat and watched. She now sits and watches as her son’s condition worsens – until it eventually puts too much pressure on his lungs and they collapse.

“This is everything to us,” she told everyone who attended and  helped contribute. “Thank you for understanding how important you are to this cause.”
ISOP was founded by Denver native Heather Hyatt , whose daughter Olivia developed infantile scoliosis shortly after birth.

“It’s dedication like this that has enabled ISOP to train surgeons around the world,” Hyatt said at HOPEfest. “You all are helping make this procedure available to every child that needs it.”
Evan’s father Brandon, a guitarist, was one of the many musicians who performed during the event and said he was eternally grateful to those in attendance.

“When Evan was first diagnosed we were not sure of our options,” he said. “We went to the good Lord and today Evan is okay.”

The Davises plan to hold the event again next year – probably in the spring or early-summer months.

Jenny thanked all the musicians who donated their time, as well as the countless volunteers and the Grayson-Carroll Shriners for all their support.

“We could not have done it without [all the volunteers],” she said.

Ben Bomberger

Grayson Reporter – The Gazette

 

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